ASTM A105 vs ASME SA105

Strong Match — 100% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

ASTM A105 (ASTM A105) and ASME SA105 (ASME BPVC.II.A-2025 SA-105/SA-105M) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Carbon Steel category. ASTM A105 is typically used for flanges, fittings, valves, pressure piping components, forged pressure vessel parts, while ASME SA105 is commonly used for pressure vessel flanges, boiler fittings, valves, piping components requiring asme certification. ASTM A105 is defined under ASTM International (United States).

As per chemical composition, ASTM A105 vs ASME SA105 is a 100% match. As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%. Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 100%.

Frequently Compared With ASTM A105:
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 BS 970 (Part 1) 040A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 040A04 BS 970 (Part 1) 040A12 BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 3) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 3) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1) 055M15 BS 970 (Part 1) 060A32
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
100%
MECHANICAL MATCH
100%
OVERALL
100%
Specifications
Property ASTM A105 ASME SA105
Standard ASTM A105 ASME BPVC.II.A-2025 SA-105/SA-105M
Category Carbon Steel Carbon Steel
C (%) ≤0.35 ≤0.35
Mn (%) 0.60–1.05 0.60–1.05
Si (%) 0.10–0.35 0.10–0.35
P (%) ≤0.035 ≤0.035
S (%) ≤0.040 ≤0.040
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property ASTM A105 ASME SA105
Tensile Strength 485 MPa min 485 MPa min
Yield Strength 250 MPa min 250 MPa min
Elongation ≥22% ≥22%
Hardness ≤197 HB ≤197 HB
Typical Applications
ASTM A105
Flanges, fittings, valves, pressure piping components, forged pressure vessel parts
ASME SA105
Pressure vessel flanges, boiler fittings, valves, piping components requiring ASME certification
Can ASTM A105 Be Substituted With ASME SA105?
ASTM A105 and ASME SA105 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that ASME SA105 is often considered as a substitute for ASTM A105 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
ASTM A105
Round Bar → (2 listings)
Diameter: 40–40 mm (1.57–1.57 in)
Length: 6100–7000 mm (240.16–275.59 in)
ASME SA105
Round Bar → (2 listings)
Diameter: 40–40 mm (1.57–1.57 in)
Length: 6000–6800 mm (236.22–267.72 in)
On M-EX Right Now
ASTM A105
2 active listings and RFQs →
ASME SA105
2 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between ASTM A105 and ASME SA105?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A105 be substituted with ASME SA105?
ASTM A105 and ASME SA105 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that ASME SA105 is often considered as a substitute for ASTM A105 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.