Close Alternative — 72.7% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A105 (ASTM A105) and ASTM A36 (ASTM A36) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
ASTM A105 is typically used for flanges, fittings, valves, pressure piping components, forged pressure vessel parts, while ASTM A36 is commonly used for structural fabrication, bridges, buildings, machinery parts, flanges.
ASTM A105 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A36 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A105 vs ASTM A36 is a 92.4% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 33.3%.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 72.7%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A105
ASTM A36
Tensile Strength
485 MPa min
400–550 MPa
Yield Strength
250 MPa min
250 MPa min
Elongation
≥22%
≥23%
Hardness
≤197 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
ASTM A105
Flanges, fittings, valves, pressure piping components, forged pressure vessel parts
ASTM A105 and ASTM A36 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between ASTM A105 and ASTM A36?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A105 be substituted with ASTM A36?
ASTM A105 and ASTM A36 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.