ASTM A240/A240M S31700 vs ASTM A240/A240M S31600

Close Alternative — 78.3% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

ASTM A240/A240M S31700 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) and ASTM A240/A240M S31600 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Stainless Steel category. ASTM A240/A240M S31700 is typically used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip), while ASTM A240/A240M S31600 is commonly used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip). ASTM A240/A240M S31700 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A240/A240M S31600 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.

As per chemical composition, ASTM A240/A240M S31700 vs ASTM A240/A240M S31600 is a 80% match. As per mechanical properties, the match is 75%. Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 78.3%.

Frequently Compared With ASTM A240/A240M S31700:
EN 10088-1 1.4401 GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 EN 10088-1 1.4006 EN 10088-1 1.4845 IS 1570 (Part 7) 11Cr17Ni13W3TiH GB/T 3280 06Cr19Ni10 GOST 5632 08X18H10 EN 10088-1 1.4301 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoVH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12Ni2Mo ASTM A959 .-
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
80%
MECHANICAL MATCH
75%
OVERALL
78.3%
Specifications
Property ASTM A240/A240M S31700 ASTM A240/A240M S31600
Standard ASTM A240/A240M:2025 ASTM A240/A240M:2025
Category Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
C (%) <=0.08 <=0.08
Mn (%) <=2.00 <=2.00
P (%) <=0.045 <=0.045
S (%) <=0.030 <=0.030
Si (%) <=0.75 <=0.75
Cr (%) 18.0-20.0 16.0-18.0
Ni (%) 11.0-15.0 10.0-14.0
Mo (%) 3.0-4.0 2.00-3.00
N (%) <=0.10 <=0.10
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property ASTM A240/A240M S31700 ASTM A240/A240M S31600
Tensile Strength >=515 MPa >=515 MPa
Yield Strength >=205 MPa >=205 MPa
Elongation >=35% >=40%
Hardness <=217 HB <=217 HB
Condition Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset
Typical Applications
ASTM A240/A240M S31700
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
ASTM A240/A240M S31600
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
Can ASTM A240/A240M S31700 Be Substituted With ASTM A240/A240M S31600?
ASTM A240/A240M S31700 and ASTM A240/A240M S31600 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
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ASTM A240/A240M S31700
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ASTM A240/A240M S31600
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between ASTM A240/A240M S31700 and ASTM A240/A240M S31600?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S31700 be substituted with ASTM A240/A240M S31600?
ASTM A240/A240M S31700 and ASTM A240/A240M S31600 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.