Close Alternative — 84.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) and EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17 (EN 10088-1:2014) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A240/A240M S43940 vs EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17 is a 84.4% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84.4%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A240/A240M S43940
EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17
Tensile Strength
>=430 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=250 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
>=18%
Not specified
Hardness
<=180 HB
Not specified
Condition
Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset
Not specified
Typical Applications
ASTM A240/A240M S43940
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17
Not documented
Key Differences
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 specifies Ti which is not specified for EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S43940 Be Substituted With EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17?
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 and EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between ASTM A240/A240M S43940 and EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17?
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 specifies Ti which is not specified for EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S43940 be substituted with EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17?
ASTM A240/A240M S43940 and EN 10088-1 X3CrNb17 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.