Minimal Match — 35% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A681 H10 (ASTM A681:2008) and GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V (GB/T 1299-2014) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Tool & Die Steels category.
ASTM A681 H10 is typically used for tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2), while GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V is commonly used for used for hot forging dies, extrusion dies, die-casting molds, hot punches, and hot shear blades..
ASTM A681 H10 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A681 H10 vs GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V is a 59.8% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 0%.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A681 H10
GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V
Hardness
<=229 HB
48-54 HRC
Condition
Annealed (maximum Brinell hardness)
Not specified
Tensile Strength
Not specified
1180-1380 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
980-1180 MPa
Elongation
Not specified
10-14%
Typical Applications
ASTM A681 H10
Tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2)
GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V
Used for hot forging dies, extrusion dies, die-casting molds, hot punches, and hot shear blades.
Key Differences
ASTM A681 H10 specifies Mo which is not specified for GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V.
GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V specifies W which is not specified for ASTM A681 H10.
Can ASTM A681 H10 Be Substituted With GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V?
ASTM A681 H10 and GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between ASTM A681 H10 and GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V?
ASTM A681 H10 specifies Mo which is not specified for GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V. GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V specifies W which is not specified for ASTM A681 H10.
Can ASTM A681 H10 be substituted with GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V?
ASTM A681 H10 and GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.