Close Alternative — 83% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A959 446 (ASTM A959:2011) and ASTM A240/A240M S44200 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
ASTM A959 446 is typically used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1), while ASTM A240/A240M S44200 is commonly used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip).
ASTM A959 446 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A240/A240M S44200 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A959 446 vs ASTM A240/A240M S44200 is a 83% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 83%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A959 446
ASTM A240/A240M S44200
Tensile Strength
Not specified
>=515 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
>=275 MPa
Elongation
Not specified
>=20%
Hardness
Not specified
<=217 HB
Condition
Not specified
Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset
Typical Applications
ASTM A959 446
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
ASTM A240/A240M S44200
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
Key Differences
ASTM A959 446 specifies N which is not specified for ASTM A240/A240M S44200.
Can ASTM A959 446 Be Substituted With ASTM A240/A240M S44200?
ASTM A959 446 and ASTM A240/A240M S44200 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between ASTM A959 446 and ASTM A240/A240M S44200?
ASTM A959 446 specifies N which is not specified for ASTM A240/A240M S44200.
Can ASTM A959 446 be substituted with ASTM A240/A240M S44200?
ASTM A959 446 and ASTM A240/A240M S44200 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.