ASTM A959 XM-1 vs JIS G4305 SUS304J2

Close Alternative — 77.2% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

ASTM A959 XM-1 (ASTM A959:2011) and JIS G4305 SUS304J2 (JIS G4305:2012) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Stainless Steel category. ASTM A959 XM-1 is typically used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1), while JIS G4305 SUS304J2 is commonly used for cold-rolled stainless steel plates, sheet and strip. ASTM A959 XM-1 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while JIS G4305 SUS304J2 is defined under Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS), originating from Japan.

As per chemical composition, ASTM A959 XM-1 vs JIS G4305 SUS304J2 is a 77.2% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 77.2%.

Frequently Compared With ASTM A959 XM-1:
IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12Ni2Mo ASTM A959 201 GB/T 3280 06Cr19Ni10 GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 EN 10088-1 1.4301 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoVH ASTM A959 .- EN 10088-1 1.4006 EN 10088-1 1.4401 EN 10088-1 1.4845 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH GOST 5632 08X18H10
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
77.2%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
77.2%
Specifications
Property ASTM A959 XM-1 JIS G4305 SUS304J2
Standard ASTM A959:2011 JIS G4305:2012
Category Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
C (%) <=0.08 <=0.08
Cr (%) 16.0-18.0 15.00-18.00
Cu (%) 1.75-2.25 1.00-3.00
Mn (%) 5.0-6.5 3.00-5.00
Ni (%) 5.0-6.5 6.00-9.00
P (%) <=0.045 <=0.045
S (%) 0.18-0.35 <=0.030
Si (%) <=1.00 <=1.70
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property ASTM A959 XM-1 JIS G4305 SUS304J2
Tensile Strength Not specified >=450 MPa
Yield Strength Not specified >=155 MPa
Elongation Not specified >=40%
Hardness Not specified <=187 HB
Condition Not specified Solution heat treated plate and strip; 0.2 percent proof strength applies only when specified by the purchaser
Typical Applications
ASTM A959 XM-1
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
JIS G4305 SUS304J2
Cold-rolled stainless steel plates, sheet and strip
Can ASTM A959 XM-1 Be Substituted With JIS G4305 SUS304J2?
ASTM A959 XM-1 and JIS G4305 SUS304J2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
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ASTM A959 XM-1
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JIS G4305 SUS304J2
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between ASTM A959 XM-1 and JIS G4305 SUS304J2?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A959 XM-1 be substituted with JIS G4305 SUS304J2?
ASTM A959 XM-1 and JIS G4305 SUS304J2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.