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ASTM A959 XM-31 vs GOST 5632 06Kh23N28

Minimal Match — 35% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

ASTM A959 XM-31 (ASTM A959:2011) and GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 (GOST 5632-2014) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Stainless Steel category. ASTM A959 XM-31 is typically used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1), while GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 is commonly used for furnace components, heat exchangers, high temperature applications. ASTM A959 XM-31 is defined under ASTM International (United States).

As per chemical composition, ASTM A959 XM-31 vs GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 is a 60.4% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.

Frequently Compared With ASTM A959 XM-31:
IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoVH GB/T 3280 06Cr19Ni10 EN 10088-1 1.4006 EN 10088-1 1.4301 EN 10088-1 1.4845 IS 1570 (Part 7) 11Cr17Ni13W3TiH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH ASTM A959 .- GOST 5632 08X18H10 EN 10088-1 1.4401 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12Ni2Mo IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr13H
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
60.4%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
35%
Specifications
Property ASTM A959 XM-31 GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
Standard ASTM A959:2011 GOST 5632-2014
Category Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
C (%) <=0.12 ≤0.06
Cr (%) 17.0-18.5 22.0–25.0
Mn (%) 14.0-16.0 ≤2.00
N (%) >=0.35 Not specified
Ni (%) <=1.00 26.0–29.0
P (%) <=0.045 Not specified
S (%) <=0.030 Not specified
Si (%) 0.30-1.00 ≤0.80
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property ASTM A959 XM-31 GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
Tensile Strength Not specified ≥510 MPa
Yield Strength Not specified ≥196 MPa
Elongation Not specified ≥35%
Max Service Temp Not specified 1050°C
Typical Applications
ASTM A959 XM-31
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
Furnace components, heat exchangers, high temperature applications
Key Differences
Can ASTM A959 XM-31 Be Substituted With GOST 5632 06Kh23N28?
ASTM A959 XM-31 and GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
ASTM A959 XM-31
No active listings currently.
GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
Sheet → (2 listings)
Thickness: 6–6 mm (0.24–0.24 in)
Width: 1250–1250 mm (49.21–49.21 in)
Length: 3100–3400 mm (122.05–133.86 in)
On M-EX Right Now
ASTM A959 XM-31
0 active listings and RFQs →
GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
2 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between ASTM A959 XM-31 and GOST 5632 06Kh23N28?
ASTM A959 XM-31 specifies N, P, S which are not specified for GOST 5632 06Kh23N28.
Can ASTM A959 XM-31 be substituted with GOST 5632 06Kh23N28?
ASTM A959 XM-31 and GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.