BS 970 (Part 1):1983 080H36 Steel: Specifications & Listings

BS 970 (Part 1):1983 080H36: 080H36 is a carbon steel grade specified in BS 970 Part 1:1983 (Table 6, category 2). Section three of the standard advises that category 1 steels be used for new designs and established designs whenever possible.

Category: Carbon Steel
Grade Details
GradeBS 970 (Part 1):1983 080H36
Standard BS 970 (Part 1):1983
ApplicationsThrough hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of Table 6.
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1) 35C4 IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 India No activity yet
SAE J403 1035 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1037 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1038 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1039 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1) 35C8 IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 India No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 080M36 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1) 35C8 IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 Strong Match
SAE J403 1035 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
SAE J403 1037 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
SAE J403 1038 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 080A35 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 080A37 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 080M40 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Mn P S
0.33-0.40 0.60-1.00 <=0.050 <=0.050

More data from BS 970 (Part 1):1983

From the standard
Other composition limits
Phosphorus and sulphur
Each 0.050 max (clause 1.7.2.1, carbon and carbon manganese steels)
Residual elements: see clause 1.7.3.
Source: BS 970 (Part 1):1983, Table 6
Heat treatment and maximum hardness (through hardening)
Preheat treatment temperature (hardenability test)
880-900 deg C
Austenitizing temperature (hardenability test)
870 deg C
Softened condition
Not usually supplied in the softened condition
Source: BS 970 (Part 1):1983, Table 7
Mechanical properties by heat treatment condition
ConditionLimiting ruling section (mm)Rm (N/mm2)Re min (N/mm2)A min (%)Izod min (ft lbf)KCV min (J)Rp0.2 min (N/mm2), when specifically orderedHB
Q29625-775400162528370179-229
R13700-850465162528450201-255
Values as printed in Table 6 for the limiting ruling section shown. Rp0.2 applies when specifically ordered (note 10). 1 N/mm2 = 1 MPa.
Source: BS 970 (Part 1):1983, Table 6
Hardenability requirements (end quench test)
Distance from quenched end (mm)HV 20 or HV 30 maxHV 20 or HV 30 min
1.25700550
2.00675520
2.75645440
3.50615290
4.25575250
5.00525238
5.75455232
6.50385227
7.25340222
9.00305216
10.5295212
12.0285208
15.0275204
20.0265195
25.0255188
Vickers hardness (HV 20 or HV 30) at the stated distance from the quenched end in the end quench hardenability test. A dash means no value is specified. Preheat and austenitizing temperatures: see the heat treatment block.
Source: BS 970 (Part 1):1983, Table 8
Comparison with earlier editions
BS 970:1970/72 designation
080H36
BS 970:1955 En No.
None
Appendix D note 47: where a comparison is made the steels are not necessarily equivalent. 'Not listed' means the earlier edition has no entry under this designation.
Source: BS 970 (Part 1):1983, Appendix D

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