BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 vs IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12
Strong Match — 88.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) and IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 (IS 1570 (Part 3):1979) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Free Machining Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 vs IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 is a 88.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 88.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44
IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12
Tensile Strength
Not specified
600-700 MPa
Elongation
Not specified
>=15%
Condition
Not specified
Hot rolled or normalized bars, billets and forgings (Table 2), ruling sections up to 150 mm
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44
Through hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of Table 6.
IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12
Not documented
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 Be Substituted With IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12?
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 and IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 and IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 be substituted with IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12?
BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 and IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 1570 (Part 3) 40C15S12 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 226M44 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.