Strong Match — 92.5% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) and IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 (IS 4367:1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 is typically used for case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (table 11 mechanical properties)., while IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 is commonly used for manganese-chromium case-hardening steel; used for gears, shafts, and transmission components requiring good core strength and hardenability.
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 vs IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 is a 92.5% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 92.5%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17
IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4
Tensile Strength
Not specified
800 MPa min
Elongation
Not specified
>=10%
Izod Impact
Not specified
35 J min
Hardness (soft annealed)
Not specified
<=207 HB
Condition
Not specified
Refined, quenched and stress relieved (core properties), ruling section up to 30 mm
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17
Case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (Table 11 mechanical properties).
IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4
Manganese-chromium case-hardening steel; used for gears, shafts, and transmission components requiring good core strength and hardenability
Key Differences
IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 Be Substituted With IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4?
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 and IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 and IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4?
IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 be substituted with IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4?
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 and IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 4367 16Mn5Cr4 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.