Strong Match — 92% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) and BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 is typically used for case hardening steel (section four), while BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 is commonly used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (table 15).
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 is a 92% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 92%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17
Case hardening steel (section four)
BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (Table 15)
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 specifies Si, P, S which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17?
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 and BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 and BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17?
BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 specifies Si, P, S which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17?
BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 and BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 3) 820M17 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 1) 820H17 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.