Close Alternative — 82.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN100 (BS 970:1955) and BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN100 is typically used for bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. suitable for 45/55 (r), 50/60 (s), 55/65 (t), 60/70 (u), 65/75 (v) tons/sq in according to ruling section. capable of meeting the test requirements of en 16 and en 19 except where used for special purposes., while BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 is commonly used for through hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of table 6..
BS 970 EN100 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN100 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 is a 82.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 82.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN100
BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38
Tensile Strength
≥695 MPa (45 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥525 MPa (34 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Elongation
≥22%
Not specified
Hardness
201-255 HB
Not specified
Condition
Hardened and tempered R, ruling section 6 in (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN100
Bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. Suitable for 45/55 (R), 50/60 (S), 55/65 (T), 60/70 (U), 65/75 (V) tons/sq in according to ruling section. Capable of meeting the test requirements of En 16 and En 19 except where used for special purposes.
BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38
Through hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of Table 6.
Key Differences
BS 970 EN100 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38.
Can BS 970 EN100 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38?
BS 970 EN100 and BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN100 and BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38?
BS 970 EN100 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38.
Can BS 970 EN100 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38?
BS 970 EN100 and BS 970 (Part 1) 945M38 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.