Close Alternative — 81.1% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN100D (BS 970:1955) and SAE J404 8740 (SAE J404:2000) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN100D is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while SAE J404 8740 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN100D vs SAE J404 8740 is a 81.1% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 81.1%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN100D
SAE J404 8740
Tensile Strength
≥695 MPa (45 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥525 MPa (34 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Elongation
≥22%
Not specified
Hardness
201-255 HB
Not specified
Condition
Hardened and tempered R, ruling section 6 in (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN100D
Not documented
SAE J404 8740
Chemistry-only alloy steel grade; see the composition notes for product scope
Can BS 970 EN100D Be Substituted With SAE J404 8740?
BS 970 EN100D and SAE J404 8740 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN100D and SAE J404 8740?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN100D be substituted with SAE J404 8740?
BS 970 EN100D and SAE J404 8740 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.