Close Alternative — 78.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN20B (BS 970:1955) and IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2 (IS 1570 (Part 4):1988) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN20B is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN20B vs IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2 is a 78.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 78.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN20B
IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2
Tensile Strength
≥849 MPa (55 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥680 MPa (44 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Elongation
≥18%
Not specified
Hardness
248-302 HB
Not specified
Condition
Hardened and tempered T, ruling section 2 1/2 in (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Key Differences
BS 970 EN20B specifies S, P which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2.
Can BS 970 EN20B Be Substituted With IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2?
BS 970 EN20B and IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN20B and IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2?
BS 970 EN20B specifies S, P which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2.
Can BS 970 EN20B be substituted with IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2?
BS 970 EN20B and IS 1570 (Part 4) 42Cr4Mo2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.