Minimal Match — 46.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN30A (BS 970:1955) and GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A (GB/T 3077-2015) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN30A is typically used for used for gears, aircraft components, transmission shafts, heavy-duty pinions, crankshafts, and high-strength fasteners., while GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A is commonly used for used for gears, shafts, pinions, aircraft parts, heavy-duty bearings, and transmission components..
BS 970 EN30A is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN30A vs GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A is a 70% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 0%.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 46.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN30A
GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A
Tensile Strength
≥1544 MPa (100 tons/sq in, converted)
980-1180 MPa
Yield Strength
≥1313 MPa (85 tons/sq in, converted)
785-980 MPa
Elongation
≥10%
10-14%
Hardness
444 HB
58-62 HRC (case)
Condition
Air hardened and tempered (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN30A
Used for gears, aircraft components, transmission shafts, heavy-duty pinions, crankshafts, and high-strength fasteners.
GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A
Used for gears, shafts, pinions, aircraft parts, heavy-duty bearings, and transmission components.
Can BS 970 EN30A Be Substituted With GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A?
BS 970 EN30A and GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN30A and GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN30A be substituted with GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A?
BS 970 EN30A and GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.