Strong Match — 90.3% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN34 (BS 970:1955) and BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN34 is typically used for bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. suitable for tensile strength of 45 tons/sq in min., while BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 is commonly used for case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (table 11 mechanical properties)..
BS 970 EN34 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN34 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 is a 90.3% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 90.3%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN34
BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17
Tensile Strength
≥695 MPa (45 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Elongation
≥18%
Not specified
Condition
Core, after heat treatment (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN34
Bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. Suitable for tensile strength of 45 tons/sq in min.
BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17
Case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (Table 11 mechanical properties).
Key Differences
BS 970 EN34 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17.
Can BS 970 EN34 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17?
BS 970 EN34 and BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 EN34 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN34 and BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17?
BS 970 EN34 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17.
Can BS 970 EN34 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17?
BS 970 EN34 and BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 665M17 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 EN34 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.