Close Alternative — 77.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN36A (BS 970:1955) and BS 970 EN36 (BS 970:1955) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
BS 970 EN36A is typically used for bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. suitable for tensile strengths of 55 (en 36a) and 65 (en 36b, en 36c) tons/sq in min., while BS 970 EN36 is commonly used for case hardened gears, cams, shafts.
BS 970 EN36A is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while BS 970 EN36 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN36A vs BS 970 EN36 is a 91.9% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 50%.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 77.9%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN36A
BS 970 EN36
Tensile Strength
≥849 MPa (55 tons/sq in, converted)
775–930 MPa
Elongation
≥15%
≥15%
Condition
Core, after heat treatment (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Yield Strength
Not specified
≥585 MPa
Case Hardness HRC
Not specified
58–62
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN36A
Bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop-forgings; bars for machining; bright bars. Suitable for tensile strengths of 55 (En 36A) and 65 (En 36B, En 36C) tons/sq in min.
BS 970 EN36
Case hardened gears, cams, shafts
Can BS 970 EN36A Be Substituted With BS 970 EN36?
BS 970 EN36A and BS 970 EN36 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN36A and BS 970 EN36?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN36A be substituted with BS 970 EN36?
BS 970 EN36A and BS 970 EN36 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.