Close Alternative — 84.8% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN44E (BS 970:1955) and IS 3195 98C6 (IS 3195:1992) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Spring Steel category.
BS 970 EN44E is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 3195 98C6 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN44E vs IS 3195 98C6 is a 84.8% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84.8%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN44E
IS 3195 98C6
Hardness, annealed
Not specified
<=240 HB
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN44E
Not documented
IS 3195 98C6
Volute and helical springs for railway rolling stock; flats and rounds, springs worked hot and heat-treated (clause 1.1, foreword)
Can BS 970 EN44E Be Substituted With IS 3195 98C6?
BS 970 EN44E and IS 3195 98C6 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN44E and IS 3195 98C6?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN44E be substituted with IS 3195 98C6?
BS 970 EN44E and IS 3195 98C6 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.