Strong Match — 98.8% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
EN 10083-1 2C40 (EN 10083-1:1991) and EN 10083-1 C40R (EN 10083-1:1996) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
EN 10083-1 2C40 is typically used for quenched and tempered machine parts; non alloy steels also normalized (clause 1), while EN 10083-1 C40R is commonly used for quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, table 10).
EN 10083-1 2C40 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe, while EN 10083-1 C40R is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, EN 10083-1 2C40 vs EN 10083-1 C40R is a 98.2% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 98.8%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
EN 10083-1 2C40
EN 10083-1 C40R
Condition
Quenched and tempered, ruling section d <= 16 mm
Quenched and tempered, ruling section d <= 16 mm
Elongation
16% min
16% min
Tensile Strength
650 to 800 MPa
650 to 800 MPa
Yield Strength
460 MPa min
460 MPa min
Typical Applications
EN 10083-1 2C40
Quenched and tempered machine parts; non alloy steels also normalized (clause 1)
EN 10083-1 C40R
Quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, Table 10)
Can EN 10083-1 2C40 Be Substituted With EN 10083-1 C40R?
EN 10083-1 2C40 and EN 10083-1 C40R overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C40R is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-1 2C40 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between EN 10083-1 2C40 and EN 10083-1 C40R?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can EN 10083-1 2C40 be substituted with EN 10083-1 C40R?
EN 10083-1 2C40 and EN 10083-1 C40R overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C40R is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-1 2C40 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.