Strong Match — 99.7% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
EN 10083-2 C40R (EN 10083-2:2006) and EN 10083-1 C40R (EN 10083-1:1996) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
EN 10083-2 C40R is typically used for quenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts; can also be used normalized (clause 1), while EN 10083-1 C40R is commonly used for quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, table 10).
EN 10083-2 C40R is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe, while EN 10083-1 C40R is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, EN 10083-2 C40R vs EN 10083-1 C40R is a 99.6% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 99.7%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
EN 10083-2 C40R
EN 10083-1 C40R
Condition
Quenched and tempered (+QT), ruling section d <= 16 mm
Quenched and tempered, ruling section d <= 16 mm
Elongation
16% min
16% min
Tensile Strength
650 to 800 MPa
650 to 800 MPa
Yield Strength
460 MPa min
460 MPa min
Typical Applications
EN 10083-2 C40R
Quenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts; can also be used normalized (clause 1)
EN 10083-1 C40R
Quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, Table 10)
Can EN 10083-2 C40R Be Substituted With EN 10083-1 C40R?
EN 10083-2 C40R and EN 10083-1 C40R overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C40R is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-2 C40R in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between EN 10083-2 C40R and EN 10083-1 C40R?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can EN 10083-2 C40R be substituted with EN 10083-1 C40R?
EN 10083-2 C40R and EN 10083-1 C40R overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C40R is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-2 C40R in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.