Close Alternative — 83.5% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 (EN 10083-3:2006) and BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 is typically used for quenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts (clause 1), while BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 is commonly used for case hardening steel (section four).
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe, while BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, EN 10083-3 20MnB5 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 is a 83.5% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 83.5%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
EN 10083-3 20MnB5
BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16
Condition
Quenched and tempered (+QT), ruling section d <= 16 mm
Not specified
Elongation
14% min
Not specified
Tensile Strength
900 to 1050 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
700 MPa min
Not specified
Typical Applications
EN 10083-3 20MnB5
Quenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts (clause 1)
BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16
Case hardening steel (section four)
Key Differences
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16.
Can EN 10083-3 20MnB5 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16?
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 and BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between EN 10083-3 20MnB5 and BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16?
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16.
Can EN 10083-3 20MnB5 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16?
EN 10083-3 20MnB5 and BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.