EN 10083-3:2006 36NiCrMo16 Steel: Specifications & Listings

EN 10083-3:2006 36NiCrMo16: A nickel chromium molybdenum alloy steel for quenching and tempering to EN 10083-3:2006 (steel number 1.6773). Supplied as semi-finished products, bars, rod, wide flats, hot rolled strip, sheet and plate, and forgings. Quenched and tempered tensile strength 1250 to 1450 MPa for ruling sections up to 16 mm.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeEN 10083-3:2006 36NiCrMo16
Standard EN 10083-3:2006
ApplicationsQuenched and tempered, flame or induction hardened machine parts (clause 1)
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
NF 35 NCD 16 NF France Not yet on M-EX
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
EN 10083-1 36NiCrMo16 EN 10083-1:1991 Strong Match
EN 10083-1 36NiCrMo16 EN 10083-1:1996 Strong Match
GB/T 3077 35Cr2Ni4Mo GB/T 3077:2015 Close Alternative
EN 10083-3 30CrNiMo8 EN 10083-3:2006 Related Material
EN 10083-1 30CrNiMo8 EN 10083-1:1991 Related Material
EN 10083-1 30CrNiMo8 EN 10083-1:1996 Related Material
BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 Related Material
BS 970 (Part 1) 835M30 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Related Material
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Cr Mn Mo Ni P S Si
0.32-0.39 1.60-2.00 0.50-0.80 0.25-0.45 3.6-4.1 <=0.025 <=0.025 <=0.40
Mechanical Properties
Condition Quenched and tempered (+QT), ruling section d <= 16 mm
Elongation 9% min
Hardness Soft annealed (+A): 269 HBW max
Tensile Strength 1250 to 1450 MPa
Yield Strength 1050 MPa min

More data from EN 10083-3:2006

From the standard
Other composition limits Table 3 and its notes
Steel number
1.6773
Steel class
Alloy special steel (clause 4.1)
Deoxidation
Killed
Improved machinability
Sulphur up to about 0.10 may be supplied on request; the manganese upper limit may then rise by 0.15 (Table 3, footnote c)
Elements not quoted in Table 3 are not intentionally added without the purchaser's agreement, other than for finishing the heat. With hardenability or quenched and tempered property requirements, slight deviations within Table 4 are permitted except for carbon, phosphorus and sulphur.
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 3 and its notes
Mechanical properties, quenched and tempered (+QT) 5 sections
Ruling sectionYield strength Re, min (MPa)Tensile strength Rm (MPa)Elongation A, min (%)Reduction of area Z, min (%)Impact KV, min (J)
d <= 16 mm, t <= 8 mm10501250 to 1450940-
16 mm < d <= 40 mm, 8 mm < t <= 20 mm10501250 to 145094030
40 mm < d <= 100 mm, 20 mm < t <= 60 mm9001100 to 1300104535
100 mm < d <= 160 mm, 60 mm < t <= 100 mm8001000 to 1200115045
160 mm < d <= 250 mm, 100 mm < t <= 160 mm8001000 to 1200115045
Re is the upper yield strength or, if no yield phenomenon occurs, the 0.2% proof strength; A on gauge length 5.65 times the root of the original cross section; KV on longitudinal Charpy V-notch test pieces, average of 3 values, no single value below 70% of the minimum. Ruling sections as in EN 10083-1:2006, Annex A. Sizes not listed are not covered by the standard.
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 8
Maximum hardness by delivery condition Table 7
Treated to improve shearability (+S), max
Not specified
Soft annealed (+A), max
269 HBW
Values also apply to the grades with hardenability requirements (+H, +HH, +HL); not applicable to continuously cast slabs not further deformed. Where shearability is important, order this steel soft annealed.
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 7
Hardenability, end quench test (+H) Hardness band
Hardness band (HRC, minimum to maximum) by distance from the quenched end (mm)
1.5
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Distance from quenched end (mm)1.5357911131520253035404550
Maximum, HRC575656565656555555555555555555
Minimum, HRC504948484848474747474747474747
Applies when ordered with the symbol +H. End quench test to EN ISO 642, quenching from 850 ± 5 deg C (Table 11).
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 5
Restricted hardenability (+HH, +HL), HRC Table 6
Limit1.5 mm3 mm5 mm7 mm9 mm11 mm13 mm15 mm20 mm25 mm30 mm35 mm40 mm45 mm50 mm
+HH max.575656565656555555555555555555
+HH min.525151515151505050505050505050
+HL max.555453535353525252525252525252
+HL min.504948484848474747474747474747
Restricted scatter bands by distance from the quenched end.
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 6
Heat treatment Table 11
Quenching
865 to 885 deg C
Quenching agent
Air, oil or water
Tempering
550 to 650 deg C
End quench test
850 ± 5 deg C
Guidance values except the end quench test temperature, which is mandatory. Lower quenching temperatures generally for water, upper for oil; austenitizing at least 30 min, tempering at least 60 min (guide values).
Source: EN 10083-3:2006, Table 11

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