EN 10088-3:2014 X5CrNiMoCuNb14-5 Steel: Specifications & Listings
EN 10088-3:2014 X5CrNiMoCuNb14-5: X5CrNiMoCuNb14-5: precipitation hardening corrosion resisting stainless steel, material number 1.4594. Specified in EN 10088-3:2014.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
Cu
Nb
<=0.07
<=0.70
<=1.00
<=0.040
<=0.015
13.0-15.0
1.20-2.00
5.0-6.0
1.20-2.00
0.15-0.60
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength
<=1200 MPa
Hardness
<=360 HB
Condition
Solution annealed (+AT), conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D, thickness or diameter up to 100 mm; hardness for guidance only
More data from EN 10088-3:2014
From the standard
Mechanical properties by heat treatment condition4 conditions
Condition
Hardness HBW, max (guidance)
Rp0.2 min (MPa)
Rm (MPa)
A min, longitudinal (%)
KV2 min, longitudinal (J)
+AT
360
-
max. 1200
-
-
+P930
-
720
930 to 1100
15
40
+P1000
-
860
1000 to 1200
10
-
+P1070
-
1000
1070 to 1270
10
-
Thickness or diameter up to 100 mm; +AT = solution annealed, +P = precipitation hardened.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 12
Proof strength at elevated temperature5 temperatures
Temperature (deg C)
Rp0.2 min, +P930 (MPa)
Rp0.2 min, +P1000 (MPa)
100
680
785
150
660
755
200
640
730
250
620
710
300
600
690
Minimum values.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 24
Hot forming and heat treatment4 conditions
Condition
Solution annealing temperature (deg C)
Cooling after solution annealing
Precipitation hardening
+AT
1030 to 1050
oil, air
-
+P930
1030 to 1050
oil, air
4 h 620 deg C/air
+P1000
1030 to 1050
oil, air
4 h 580 deg C/air
+P1070
1030 to 1050
oil, air
4 h 550 deg C/air
Hot forming 1150 to 900 deg C, cooling: furnace, air. Informative guideline.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table A.5
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