GB/T 3077:2015 20CrMn Steel: Specifications & Listings

GB/T 3077:2015 20CrMn: 20CrMn: CrMn group alloy structural steel. Specified in GB/T 3077:2015.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeGB/T 3077:2015 20CrMn
Standard GB/T 3077:2015
ApplicationsHot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
BS 970 (Part 1) 590A15 BS 970 (Part 1):1991 UK No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 590A15 BS 970 (Part 1):1991 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 BS 970 (Part 1):1991 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 590A15 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2009 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2000 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 590M17 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 590H17 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5130 SAE J404:2009 Close Alternative
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn Cr P S Cu
0.17-0.23 0.17-0.37 0.90-1.20 0.90-1.20 <=0.030 <=0.030 <=0.30
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength >=930 MPa
Yield Strength >=735 MPa
Elongation >=10%
Hardness <=187 HB
Condition Quenched and tempered, test sample 15 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered

More data from GB/T 3077:2015

From the standard
Recommended heat treatment 5 settings
Test sample size
15 mm
Quenching temperature
850 deg C
Quenching coolant
oil
Tempering temperature
200 deg C
Tempering coolant
water, air
Allowable deviation: quenching +/-15 deg C, low temperature tempering +/-20 deg C, high temperature tempering +/-50 deg C.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Mechanical properties, quenched and tempered 6 values
Test sample size
15 mm
Tensile strength Rm, min
930 MPa
Lower yield strength ReL, min
735 MPa
Elongation after fracture A, min
10 %
Reduction of area Z, min
45 %
Impact absorbed energy KU2, min
47 J
Minimum values after the recommended heat treatment; if sample is larger than the bar, treat the actual bar.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Brinell hardness, annealed or high temperature tempered 1 value
Brinell hardness HBW, max
187
For steel bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3

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