GB/T 3077:2015 27SiMn Steel: Specifications & Listings

GB/T 3077:2015 27SiMn: 27SiMn: SiMn group alloy structural steel. Specified in GB/T 3077:2015.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeGB/T 3077:2015 27SiMn
Standard GB/T 3077:2015
ApplicationsHot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
IS 1570 (Part 4) 36Si7 IS 1570 (Part 4):1988 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 BS 970 (Part 1):1991 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 173H16 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 170H20 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 170H36 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 170H41 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 174H20 BS 970 (Part 1):1991 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 1) 174H20 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Close Alternative
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn P S Cu
0.24-0.32 1.10-1.40 1.10-1.40 <=0.030 <=0.030 <=0.30
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength >=980 MPa
Yield Strength >=835 MPa
Elongation >=12%
Hardness <=217 HB
Condition Quenched and tempered, test sample 25 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered

More data from GB/T 3077:2015

From the standard
Recommended heat treatment 5 settings
Test sample size
25 mm
Quenching temperature
920 deg C
Quenching coolant
water
Tempering temperature
450 deg C
Tempering coolant
water, oil
Allowable deviation: quenching +/-15 deg C, low temperature tempering +/-20 deg C, high temperature tempering +/-50 deg C.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Mechanical properties, quenched and tempered 6 values
Test sample size
25 mm
Tensile strength Rm, min
980 MPa
Lower yield strength ReL, min
835 MPa
Elongation after fracture A, min
12 %
Reduction of area Z, min
40 %
Impact absorbed energy KU2, min
39 J
Minimum values after the recommended heat treatment; if sample is larger than the bar, treat the actual bar.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Brinell hardness, annealed or high temperature tempered 1 value
Brinell hardness HBW, max
217
For steel bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3

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