Close Alternative — 73.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo (GB/T 3077:2015) and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo is typically used for hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars, while BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is commonly used for high tensile shafts, gears, crankshafts.
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China, while BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo vs BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is a 73.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 73.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo
BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40
Tensile Strength
>=1080 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=930 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
>=10%
Not specified
Hardness
<=269 HB
Not specified
Condition
Quenched and tempered, test sample 25 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered
Not specified
Typical Applications
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo
Hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40
High tensile shafts, gears, crankshafts
Key Differences
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo specifies Cu which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40.
Can GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo specifies Cu which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40.
Can GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
GB/T 3077 34Cr2Ni2Mo and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.