GB/T 3077:2015 40CrNi Steel: Specifications & Listings

GB/T 3077:2015 40CrNi: 40CrNi: CrNi group alloy structural steel. Specified in GB/T 3077:2015.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeGB/T 3077:2015 40CrNi
Standard GB/T 3077:2015
ApplicationsHot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
GB/T 3077 45CrNi GB/T 3077:2015 China No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
GB/T 3077 45CrNi GB/T 3077:2015 Strong Match
GOST 4543 40XH GOST 4543-2016 Close Alternative
BS 970 EN111A BS 970:1955 Close Alternative
GOST 4543 40X GOST 4543-2016 Close Alternative
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 Related Material
BS 970 (Part 3) 637M17 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 Related Material
BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Related Material
BS 970 (Part 1) 635H15 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Related Material
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn Cr Ni P S Cu
0.37-0.44 0.17-0.37 0.50-0.80 0.45-0.75 1.00-1.40 <=0.030 <=0.030 <=0.30
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength >=980 MPa
Yield Strength >=785 MPa
Elongation >=10%
Hardness <=241 HB
Condition Quenched and tempered, test sample 25 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered

More data from GB/T 3077:2015

From the standard
Recommended heat treatment 5 settings
Test sample size
25 mm
Quenching temperature
820 deg C
Quenching coolant
oil
Tempering temperature
500 deg C
Tempering coolant
water, oil
Allowable deviation: quenching +/-15 deg C, low temperature tempering +/-20 deg C, high temperature tempering +/-50 deg C.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Mechanical properties, quenched and tempered 6 values
Test sample size
25 mm
Tensile strength Rm, min
980 MPa
Lower yield strength ReL, min
785 MPa
Elongation after fracture A, min
10 %
Reduction of area Z, min
45 %
Impact absorbed energy KU2, min
55 J
Minimum values after the recommended heat treatment; if sample is larger than the bar, treat the actual bar.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3
Brinell hardness, annealed or high temperature tempered 1 value
Brinell hardness HBW, max
241
For steel bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered.
Source: GB/T 3077:2015, Table 3

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