Close Alternative — 71.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
GB/T 3077 45B (GB/T 3077:2015) and GB/T 3077 40Mn2 (GB/T 3077:2015) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
GB/T 3077 45B is typically used for hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars, while GB/T 3077 40Mn2 is commonly used for hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars.
GB/T 3077 45B is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China, while GB/T 3077 40Mn2 is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China.
As per chemical composition, GB/T 3077 45B vs GB/T 3077 40Mn2 is a 81.7% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 50%.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 71.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
GB/T 3077 45B
GB/T 3077 40Mn2
Tensile Strength
>=835 MPa
>=885 MPa
Yield Strength
>=685 MPa
>=735 MPa
Elongation
>=12%
>=12%
Hardness
<=217 HB
<=217 HB
Condition
Quenched and tempered, test sample 25 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered
Quenched and tempered, test sample 25 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered
Typical Applications
GB/T 3077 45B
Hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
GB/T 3077 40Mn2
Hot-rolled or forged structural alloy steel bars
Key Differences
GB/T 3077 45B specifies B which is not specified for GB/T 3077 40Mn2.
Can GB/T 3077 45B Be Substituted With GB/T 3077 40Mn2?
GB/T 3077 45B and GB/T 3077 40Mn2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between GB/T 3077 45B and GB/T 3077 40Mn2?
GB/T 3077 45B specifies B which is not specified for GB/T 3077 40Mn2.
Can GB/T 3077 45B be substituted with GB/T 3077 40Mn2?
GB/T 3077 45B and GB/T 3077 40Mn2 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.