GB/T 700:2006 Q195 Steel: Specifications & Listings

GB/T 700:2006 Q195: Q195: carbon structural steel. Specified in GB/T 700:2006.

Category: Structural Steel
Grade Details
GradeGB/T 700:2006 Q195
Standard GB/T 700:2006
ApplicationsHot rolled structural sheets, strips, sections and bars for welding, riveting and bolting engineering
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
AS/NZS 3678 Grade 450 AS/NZS 3678:2016 Strong Match
AS/NZS Grade 500 AS/NZS 3597:2008 Strong Match
GB/T 700 Q215B GB/T 700:2006 Related Material
GB/T 700 Q215A GB/T 700:2006 Related Material
NF A35-551 XC10 NF A35-551:1986 Related Material
JIS G3131 SPHC JIS G 3131:2010 Related Material
GB/T 700 Q235C GB/T 700:2006 Related Material
GB/T 700 Q235D GB/T 700:2006 Related Material
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn P S
<=0.12 <=0.30 <=0.50 <=0.035 <=0.040
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 315-430 MPa
Yield Strength >=195 MPa
Elongation >=33%
Condition Hot rolled, controlled rolled or normalized; yield up to 16 mm, elongation up to 40 mm (N/mm2 = MPa); Q195 yield is for reference only

More data from GB/T 700:2006

From the standard
Yield strength by thickness or diameter 2 thickness ranges
Thickness or diameter (mm)Yield strength ReH, min (N/mm2 = MPa)
up to 16195
over 16 to 40185
Yield strength of Q195 is for reference only and not a term of delivery.
Source: GB/T 700:2006, Table 2
Tensile strength 1 range
Tensile strength Rm
315 to 430 MPa
Above 100 mm thickness the lower limit may be 20 N/mm2 lower; upper limit not a delivery term for wide strip.
Source: GB/T 700:2006, Table 2
Elongation by thickness or diameter 1 thickness ranges
Thickness or diameter (mm)Elongation A, min (%)
up to 4033
Elongation may be 2 % lower (absolute) than the table value.
Source: GB/T 700:2006, Table 2
Cold bend test 180 deg B = 2a
Sample directionUp to 60 mm, bend diameter dOver 60 to 100 mm, bend diameter d
Longitudinal0-
Transverse0.5a-
a is the sample thickness or diameter; above 100 mm by negotiation.
Source: GB/T 700:2006, Table 3

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