Close Alternative — 83.8% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
GOST 4543 12HN3A (GOST 4543-2016) and BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
GOST 4543 12HN3A is typically used for used for gears, pinions, crankshafts, aircraft parts, and transmission components., while BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 is commonly used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (table 15).
BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 is defined under British Standards (BS) (United Kingdom).
As per chemical composition, GOST 4543 12HN3A vs BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 is a 83.8% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 83.8%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
GOST 4543 12HN3A
BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13
Tensile Strength
850-1050 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
685 MPa min
Not specified
Elongation
11% min
Not specified
Hardness
58-62 HRC (case)
Not specified
Typical Applications
GOST 4543 12HN3A
Used for gears, pinions, crankshafts, aircraft parts, and transmission components.
BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (Table 15)
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 specifies P, S which are not specified for GOST 4543 12HN3A.
Can GOST 4543 12HN3A Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13?
GOST 4543 12HN3A and BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between GOST 4543 12HN3A and BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13?
BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 specifies P, S which are not specified for GOST 4543 12HN3A.
Can GOST 4543 12HN3A be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13?
GOST 4543 12HN3A and BS 970 (Part 3) 655M13 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.