IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15
Strong Match — 85% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 (IS 11169 (Part 1):2022) and BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 is typically used for cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, annex b), while BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 is commonly used for case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (table 11 mechanical properties)..
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 is a 85% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 85%.
Frequently Compared With IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2
BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15
Hardness, annealed (+AC)
<=160 HBW
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2
Cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, Annex B)
BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15
Case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (Table 11 mechanical properties).
Key Differences
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 specifies Cu, Mo, Si which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 and BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 is often considered as a substitute for IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 and BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 specifies Cu, Mo, Si which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 and BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 635M15 is often considered as a substitute for IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Ni3Cr2 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.