IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20
Close Alternative — 84% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 (IS 11169 (Part 1):2022) and BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 is typically used for cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, annex b), while BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 is commonly used for case hardening steel supplied to specified hardenability limits (end quench test, table 10)..
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 is a 84% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84%.
Frequently Compared With IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3
BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20
Hardness, ferrite-pearlite (+FP)
140-187 HB
Not specified
Tensile Strength, annealed (+AC)
<=550 MPa (over 5 to 40 mm)
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3
Cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, Annex B)
BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20
Case hardening steel supplied to specified hardenability limits (end quench test, Table 10).
Key Differences
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 specifies Cu, Si which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 specifies Cu, Si which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 18Cr4Mo2S3 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708H20 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.