IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15
Related Material — 65.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 (IS 11169 (Part 1):2022) and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 is typically used for cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, annex b), while BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 is commonly used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (table 15).
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 is a 65.4% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 65.4%.
Frequently Compared With IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15
Hardness, annealed (+AC)
<=170 HBW
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5
Cold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are case hardened; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, Annex B)
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (Table 15)
Key Differences
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 specifies Cu, Mo which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 specifies Cu, Mo which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15.
Can IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.