IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 21C10BT Steel: Specifications & Listings

IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 21C10BT: Cold heading quality boron alloyed steel 21C10BT to IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 for quenching and tempering after cold heading or cold extrusion, supplied as wire rod, bars or wire of 2 to 100 mm. Maximum hardness in the annealed condition is 160 HBW. It can be ordered with hardenability requirements (CH).

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeIS 11169 (Part 1):2022 21C10BT
Standard IS 11169 (Part 1):2022
ApplicationsCold heading and cold extrusion of parts that are quenched and tempered; the standard covers bars, wire rods and wires of 2 to 100 mm (clause 1.1, Annex C)
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT IS 1570 (Part 4):1988 India No activity yet
IS 11169 (Part 1) 21C10BT IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 India No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
IS 11169 (Part 1) 26C10BT IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 Strong Match
IS 1570 (Part 4) 18C10BT IS 1570 (Part 4):1988 Close Alternative
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20C13BT IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 Close Alternative
IS 11169 (Part 1) 16Mn5Cr4 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 Close Alternative
IS 11169 (Part 1) 23C13BT IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 Close Alternative
IS 1570 (Part 4) 35C8BT IS 1570 (Part 4):1988 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2009 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2000 Close Alternative
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
B C Cr Cu Mn Mo P S Si
0.0005-0.003 0.18-0.23 <=0.15 <=0.15 0.80-1.10 <=0.05 <=0.035 <=0.035 0.15-0.30
Mechanical Properties
Core Hardness (CH) >=40 HRC up to 12 mm
Hardness, annealed (+AC) <=160 HBW

More data from IS 11169 (Part 1):2022

From the standard
Other composition limits from the table notes and clauses
Values
Maximum unless a range is given (ladle analysis)
Residual elements, maximum
Sn 0.020, V 0.05 percent; Cr + Ni + Cu + Sn + Mo + V together not over 0.40 percent, where not used as alloying elements
Aluminium
0.020 to 0.050 percent may be added to improve cold heading
Deoxidation
Aluminium killed (clause 6.2)
Elements not listed are not added intentionally without the purchaser's agreement, except those used to finish the heat.
Source: IS 11169 (Part 1):2022, Table C.3 and its notes, clause 6.2
Hardness in the annealed condition 1 condition
Annealed (+AC), maximum
160 HBW
Brinell hardness for products delivered in the annealed condition.
Source: IS 11169 (Part 1):2022, Table C.8, clause 8.1
Core hardening (CH) CH ordering
Austenitizing temperature
880 °C ± 5
Minimum core hardness, 90 percent martensite
40 HRC
Maximum diameter for 90 percent martensite in the core
12 mm
Applies when ordered with the symbol CH. The diameter is the one reached with the lowest hardenability of the grade; HH grades allow a larger diameter. A hardening time of at least 30 minutes at temperature is recommended.
Source: IS 11169 (Part 1):2022, Table C.12, clauses 8.2.4 and 8.2.6

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