IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 15C4 Steel: Specifications & Listings

IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 15C4: Unalloyed carbon steel designated 15C4 in IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, with carbon <=0.20% and manganese 0.30-0.60%. Old designation C15. The standard was reaffirmed in 2004.

Category: Carbon Steel
Grade Details
GradeIS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 15C4
Standard IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979
ApplicationsWire for wood screws (the standard links this grade to IS 1812)
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 11169 (Part 1) 15C4 IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 India No activity yet
SAE J403 1013 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1015 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1017 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1020 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1023 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
IS 11169 (Part 1) 15C4 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
BS 970 EN2B BS 970:1955 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2001 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2009 Strong Match
SAE J403 1010 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
SAE J403 1012 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Mn
<=0.20 0.30-0.60
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 370-490 MPa
Elongation >=25%

More data from IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979

From the standard
Mild steel sheet and strip 4 conditions
ConditionTensile strength (MPa)Elongation, min (%)
Cold rolled and annealed320 to 44025
Cold rolled, quarter hard390 to 470-
Cold rolled, half hard470 to 570-
Cold rolled, hard570 min-
Elongation on a test piece 12.5 mm wide, gauge length 50 mm.
Source: IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, Edition 2.1 (Amendment 1, December 1989), Tables 6 and 7
Tubes, cold drawn 2 conditions
ConditionTensile strength, min (MPa)Yield stress, min (MPa)
Cold drawn and annealed320170
Cold drawn, or cold drawn and tempered44038
Elongation, min: 950 divided by the actual tensile strength in kgf/mm² on a gauge length of 5.65 times the square root of the cross-section, or 1100 divided by it on 4 times the square root. Table 8 of the standard prints this yield stress as 38 under MPa; it appears to be in kgf/mm², about 373 MPa.
Source: IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, Edition 2.1 (Amendment 1, December 1989), Table 8

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