IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT vs BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10
Close Alternative — 74.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT (IS 1570 (Part 4):1988) and BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT vs BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 is a 74.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 74.6%.
Frequently Compared With IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT
Not documented
BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10
Case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (Table 11 mechanical properties).
Key Differences
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT specifies Si, B which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10.
BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT and BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT and BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT specifies Si, B which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10. BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 21C10BT and BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.