Close Alternative — 79.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT (IS 1570 (Part 4):1988) and BS 970 EN18 (BS 970:1955) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 EN18 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT vs BS 970 EN18 is a 79.4% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 79.4%.
Frequently Compared With IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT
BS 970 EN18
Tensile Strength
Not specified
≥695 MPa (45 tons/sq in, converted)
Yield Strength
Not specified
≥525 MPa (34 tons/sq in, converted)
Elongation
Not specified
≥22%
Hardness
Not specified
201-255 HB
Condition
Not specified
Hardened and tempered R, ruling section 4 in (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT
Not documented
BS 970 EN18
Gears, shafts, high tensile fasteners
Key Differences
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT specifies B which is not specified for BS 970 EN18.
BS 970 EN18 specifies S, P which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT Be Substituted With BS 970 EN18?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT and BS 970 EN18 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT and BS 970 EN18?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT specifies B which is not specified for BS 970 EN18. BS 970 EN18 specifies S, P which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT be substituted with BS 970 EN18?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 38Cr4BT and BS 970 EN18 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.