Related Material — 69.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 (IS 1570 (Part 4):1988) and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 is a 69.9% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 69.9%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15
Tensile Strength
890-1040 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=650 MPa (0.2 % proof stress)
Not specified
Elongation
>=15%
Not specified
Izod Impact
>=55 J
Not specified
Hardness
255-311 HBS (guidance only)
Not specified
Condition
Bars and forgings, hardened and tempered (oil hardened unless stated), limiting ruling section 63 mm
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14
Not documented
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; alloy case hardening steel (Table 15)
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 40Ni14 and BS 970 (Part 3) 635M15 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.