IS 5517:1993 20C15 Steel: Specifications & Listings

IS 5517:1993 20C15: 20C15 is a steel in IS 5517:1993 (Steels for Hardening and Tempering), intended in general for forgings and machined parts for engineering or automobile purposes.

Category: Carbon Steel
Grade Details
GradeIS 5517:1993 20C15
Standard IS 5517:1993
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20C15 IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 India No activity yet
SAE J403 1524 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
BS 970 (Part 3) 150M19 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 UK No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
BS 970 (Part 3) 150M19 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 Strong Match
IS 5517 27C15 IS 5517:1993 Strong Match
IS 4367 20C15 IS 4367:1991 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 150M19 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
SAE J403 1524 SAE J403:2001 Strong Match
SAE J403 1524 SAE J403:2009 Strong Match
SAE J403 1524 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
SAE J403 1522 SAE J403:2001 Strong Match
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn S P
0.16-0.24 0.10-0.35 1.30-1.70 <=0.035 <=0.035
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 600-750 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2% proof) 440 MPa min
Elongation >=18%
Izod Impact 48 J min
Hardness (annealed) <=200 HB
Condition Hardened and tempered, ruling section up to 30 mm

More data from IS 5517:1993

From the standard
Heat treatment temperatures 5 values
Hot working temperature
1200 to 850 °C
Normalising temperature
860 to 900 °C
Hardening temperature
860 to 900 °C
Quenching medium
Water or Oil
Tempering temperature
550 to 660 °C
Source: IS 5517:1993 with Amendments 1 to 3, Table 4
Properties after hardening and tempering, by ruling section 2 sections
Tensile strength (MPa)0.2% proof stress, min (MPa)Elongation, min (%)Izod impact, min (J)Limiting ruling section (mm)
600 to 750440184830
700 to 850500164815
Values apply to test bars taken from rounds along the direction of rolling. Izod impact values are for fine grained steels.
Source: IS 5517:1993 with Amendments 1 to 3, Table 5
Hardness by delivery condition 3 conditions
As annealed (A), maximum
200 HB
As rolled (R), maximum
240 HB
Treated for improved machinability (M), maximum
220 HB
For improved machinability the microstructure of the steel may be mutually agreed between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
Source: IS 5517:1993 with Amendments 1 to 3, Table 6

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