JIS G4804 SUM23L vs IS 4432 10C8S10

Minimal Match — 35% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

JIS G4804 SUM23L (JIS G 4804:2021) and IS 4432 10C8S10 (IS 4432:1988) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Free Machining Steel category. JIS G4804 SUM23L is typically used for small precision turned parts, while IS 4432 10C8S10 is commonly used for forgings and fabrication of case-hardened machine or automobile parts. JIS G4804 SUM23L is defined under Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS), originating from Japan, while IS 4432 10C8S10 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.

As per chemical composition, JIS G4804 SUM23L vs IS 4432 10C8S10 is a 69.9% match. As per mechanical properties, the match is 0%. Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.

Frequently Compared With JIS G4804 SUM23L:
SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1132 IS 1570 (Part 3) 10C8S10 SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1132
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
69.9%
MECHANICAL MATCH
0%
OVERALL
35%
Specifications
Property JIS G4804 SUM23L IS 4432 10C8S10
Standard JIS G 4804:2021 IS 4432:1988
Category Free Machining Steel Free Machining Steel
C (%) ≤0.09 <=0.15
Mn (%) 0.75–1.05 0.60-0.90
P (%) 0.04–0.09 <=0.035
S (%) 0.26–0.35 0.08-0.13
Pb (%) 0.10–0.35 Not specified
Si (%) Not specified 0.15-0.35
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property JIS G4804 SUM23L IS 4432 10C8S10
Tensile Strength 380–490 MPa Not specified
Core Tensile Strength Not specified 600-850 MPa (16 mm) / 550-800 MPa (30 mm)
Core Yield Strength Not specified >=400 MPa (16 mm) / >=330 MPa (30 mm)
Core Elongation Not specified >=12% (16 mm) / >=14% (30 mm)
Core Reduction of Area Not specified >=35% (16 mm) / >=40% (30 mm)
Hardness, annealed (A) Not specified <=150 HB
Typical Applications
JIS G4804 SUM23L
Small precision turned parts
IS 4432 10C8S10
Forgings and fabrication of case-hardened machine or automobile parts
Key Differences
Can JIS G4804 SUM23L Be Substituted With IS 4432 10C8S10?
JIS G4804 SUM23L and IS 4432 10C8S10 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
JIS G4804 SUM23L
Hex Bar → (2 listings)
Across Flats: 25–25 mm (0.98–0.98 in)
Length: 2900–3200 mm (114.17–125.98 in)
IS 4432 10C8S10
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On M-EX Right Now
JIS G4804 SUM23L
2 active listings and RFQs →
IS 4432 10C8S10
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between JIS G4804 SUM23L and IS 4432 10C8S10?
JIS G4804 SUM23L specifies Pb which is not specified for IS 4432 10C8S10. IS 4432 10C8S10 specifies Si which is not specified for JIS G4804 SUM23L.
Can JIS G4804 SUM23L be substituted with IS 4432 10C8S10?
JIS G4804 SUM23L and IS 4432 10C8S10 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.