Close Alternative — 73.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
NF A35-552 40NCD3 (NF A35-552:1986) and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
NF A35-552 40NCD3 is typically used for used for gears, aircraft fittings, transmission shafts, crankshafts, heavy-duty bolts, and connecting rods., while BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is commonly used for high tensile shafts, gears, crankshafts.
NF A35-552 40NCD3 is defined under Association Francaise de Normalisation (NF), originating from France, while BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, NF A35-552 40NCD3 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 is a 73.9% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 73.9%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
NF A35-552 40NCD3
BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40
Tensile Strength
850-1050 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
650-850 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
10-15%
Not specified
Hardness
250-320 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
NF A35-552 40NCD3
Used for gears, aircraft fittings, transmission shafts, crankshafts, heavy-duty bolts, and connecting rods.
BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40
High tensile shafts, gears, crankshafts
Can NF A35-552 40NCD3 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
NF A35-552 40NCD3 and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between NF A35-552 40NCD3 and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can NF A35-552 40NCD3 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40?
NF A35-552 40NCD3 and BS 970 (Part 3) 817M40 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.