Strong Match — 85.7% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
SAE J403 1018 (SAE J403:2014) and BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
SAE J403 1018 is typically used for chemistry-only grade; product scope as listed in the composition notes, while BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 is commonly used for case hardening steel (section four).
SAE J403 1018 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States, while BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, SAE J403 1018 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 is a 85.7% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 85.7%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
SAE J403 1018
BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10
Condition
Not specified
Case hardened, 19 mm test bar
Tensile Strength
Not specified
430 MPa min
Elongation
Not specified
18 % min
Typical Applications
SAE J403 1018
Chemistry-only grade; product scope as listed in the composition notes
BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10
Case hardening steel (section four)
Key Differences
SAE J403 1018 specifies P, S which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10.
Can SAE J403 1018 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10?
SAE J403 1018 and BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 is often considered as a substitute for SAE J403 1018 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between SAE J403 1018 and BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10?
SAE J403 1018 specifies P, S which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10.
Can SAE J403 1018 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10?
SAE J403 1018 and BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 is often considered as a substitute for SAE J403 1018 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.