Strong Match — 98.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
SAE J404 4320 (SAE J404:2000) and ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 (ISO 683-17:1999) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
SAE J404 4320 is typically used for chemistry-only alloy steel grade; see the composition notes for product scope, while ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 is commonly used for used in large gears, turbine shafts, marine gearboxes, heavy-duty pinions, and industrial transmissions..
SAE J404 4320 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States, while ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 is defined under International Organization for Standardization (ISO), originating from International.
As per chemical composition, SAE J404 4320 vs ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 is a 98.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 98.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
SAE J404 4320
ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7
Tensile Strength
Not specified
1000-1300 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
800 MPa min
Elongation
Not specified
9-12%
Hardness
Not specified
300-360 HB
Typical Applications
SAE J404 4320
Chemistry-only alloy steel grade; see the composition notes for product scope
ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7
Used in large gears, turbine shafts, marine gearboxes, heavy-duty pinions, and industrial transmissions.
Can SAE J404 4320 Be Substituted With ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7?
SAE J404 4320 and ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 is often considered as a substitute for SAE J404 4320 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between SAE J404 4320 and ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can SAE J404 4320 be substituted with ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7?
SAE J404 4320 and ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that ISO 683-17 20NiCrMo7 is often considered as a substitute for SAE J404 4320 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.