Close Alternative — 81.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
UNI 7846 18CrMo4 (UNI 7846:1978) and KS D3867 SCM415 (KS D 3867:2025) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
UNI 7846 18CrMo4 is typically used for used in gears, shafts, pinions, crankshafts, axles, and heavy machinery components., while KS D3867 SCM415 is commonly used for gears, shafts, camshafts, piston pins, precision machine components requiring hard surface and tough core..
UNI 7846 18CrMo4 is defined under Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione (UNI), originating from Italy, while KS D3867 SCM415 is defined under Korean Industrial Standards (KS), originating from South Korea.
As per chemical composition, UNI 7846 18CrMo4 vs KS D3867 SCM415 is a 81.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 81.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
UNI 7846 18CrMo4
KS D3867 SCM415
Tensile Strength
700-900 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
540 MPa min
Not specified
Elongation
14% min
Not specified
Hardness
200-260 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
UNI 7846 18CrMo4
Used in gears, shafts, pinions, crankshafts, axles, and heavy machinery components.
KS D3867 SCM415
Gears, shafts, camshafts, piston pins, precision machine components requiring hard surface and tough core.
Can UNI 7846 18CrMo4 Be Substituted With KS D3867 SCM415?
UNI 7846 18CrMo4 and KS D3867 SCM415 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between UNI 7846 18CrMo4 and KS D3867 SCM415?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can UNI 7846 18CrMo4 be substituted with KS D3867 SCM415?
UNI 7846 18CrMo4 and KS D3867 SCM415 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.