Close Alternative — 84.3% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
AISI 1045 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
AISI 1045 is typically used for shafts, gears, axles, bolts, machine parts, while BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 is commonly used for used for springs, blades, wear plates, hand tools, shafts, and cutting components..
AISI 1045 is defined under AISI, originating from United States, while BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, AISI 1045 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 is a 84.3% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84.3%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
AISI 1045
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55
Condition
Hot Rolled
Not specified
Tensile Strength
570-700 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
310-450 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
16-20%
Not specified
Hardness
170-210 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
AISI 1045
Shafts, gears, axles, bolts, machine parts
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55
Used for springs, blades, wear plates, hand tools, shafts, and cutting components.
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 specifies Si which is not specified for AISI 1045.
Can AISI 1045 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55?
AISI 1045 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between AISI 1045 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55?
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 specifies Si which is not specified for AISI 1045.
Can AISI 1045 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55?
AISI 1045 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.