Strong Match — 94.3% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
AISI 8620 and BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
AISI 8620 is typically used for used for gears, shafts, sprockets, pinions, bushings, and transmission components., while BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 is commonly used for case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (table 11 mechanical properties)..
AISI 8620 is defined under AISI, originating from United States, while BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, AISI 8620 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 is a 94.3% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 94.3%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
AISI 8620
BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20
Tensile Strength
750-980 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
550-780 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
12-18%
Not specified
Hardness
200-280 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
AISI 8620
Used for gears, shafts, sprockets, pinions, bushings, and transmission components.
BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20
Case hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes (Table 11 mechanical properties).
Key Differences
AISI 8620 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20.
Can AISI 8620 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20?
AISI 8620 and BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 is often considered as a substitute for AISI 8620 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between AISI 8620 and BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20?
AISI 8620 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20.
Can AISI 8620 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20?
AISI 8620 and BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 805A20 is often considered as a substitute for AISI 8620 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.