Close Alternative — 81.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A240/A240M S24000 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) and ASTM A959 XM-28 (ASTM A959:2011) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
ASTM A240/A240M S24000 is typically used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip), while ASTM A959 XM-28 is commonly used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1).
ASTM A240/A240M S24000 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A959 XM-28 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A240/A240M S24000 vs ASTM A959 XM-28 is a 81.9% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 81.9%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A240/A240M S24000
ASTM A959 XM-28
Tensile Strength
>=690 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=415 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
>=40%
Not specified
Hardness
<=241 HB
Not specified
Condition
Sheet and strip (first condition printed); yield by 0.2 percent offset
Not specified
Typical Applications
ASTM A240/A240M S24000
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
ASTM A959 XM-28
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
Can ASTM A240/A240M S24000 Be Substituted With ASTM A959 XM-28?
ASTM A240/A240M S24000 and ASTM A959 XM-28 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between ASTM A240/A240M S24000 and ASTM A959 XM-28?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S24000 be substituted with ASTM A959 XM-28?
ASTM A240/A240M S24000 and ASTM A959 XM-28 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.