Related Material — 63.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) and EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 (EN 10088-1:2014) are both steel grades.
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 is classified under Stainless Steel, while EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is classified under Tool & Die Steels — a different category, which is worth noting alongside the chemistry match below.
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 is typically used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip), while EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is commonly used for plastic injection moulds, die casting dies for zinc/aluminium.
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A240/A240M S38815 vs EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is a 63.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 63.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A240/A240M S38815
EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5
Tensile Strength
>=540 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=255 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
>=30%
Not specified
Condition
Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset
Not specified
Hardness HRC
Not specified
28–34 (delivered)
Hardness HRC (hardened)
Not specified
38–42
Corrosion Resistance
Not specified
Good
Typical Applications
ASTM A240/A240M S38815
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5
Plastic injection moulds, die casting dies for zinc/aluminium
Key Differences
Different category: ASTM A240/A240M S38815 is Stainless Steel, EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is Tool & Die Steels.
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 specifies P, S, Cu, Al which are not specified for EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S38815 Be Substituted With EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5?
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 and EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between ASTM A240/A240M S38815 and EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5?
Different category: ASTM A240/A240M S38815 is Stainless Steel, EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 is Tool & Die Steels. ASTM A240/A240M S38815 specifies P, S, Cu, Al which are not specified for EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S38815 be substituted with EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5?
ASTM A240/A240M S38815 and EN 10088-1 X4CrNiMo16-5 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.