ASTM A240/A240M S82011 vs ASTM A959 2304

Close Alternative — 73% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

ASTM A240/A240M S82011 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) and ASTM A959 2304 (ASTM A959:2011) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Stainless Steel category. ASTM A240/A240M S82011 is typically used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip), while ASTM A959 2304 is commonly used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1). ASTM A240/A240M S82011 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A959 2304 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.

As per chemical composition, ASTM A240/A240M S82011 vs ASTM A959 2304 is a 73% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 73%.

Frequently Compared With ASTM A240/A240M S82011:
EN 10088-1 1.4301 EN 10088-1 1.4401 EN 10088-1 1.4845 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoVH GOST 5632 08X18H10 EN 10088-1 1.4006 IS 1570 (Part 7) 11Cr17Ni13W3TiH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12Ni2Mo GB/T 3280 06Cr19Ni10 ASTM A959 .- GOST 5632 06Kh23N28
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
73%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
73%
Specifications
Property ASTM A240/A240M S82011 ASTM A959 2304
Standard ASTM A240/A240M:2025 ASTM A959:2011
Category Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
C (%) <=0.030 <=0.030
Mn (%) 2.00-3.00 <=2.50
P (%) <=0.040 <=0.040
S (%) <=0.020 <=0.030
Si (%) <=1.00 <=1.00
Cr (%) 20.5-23.5 21.5-24.5
Ni (%) 1.0-2.0 3.0-5.5
Mo (%) 0.10-1.00 0.05-0.60
N (%) 0.15-0.27 0.05-0.20
Cu (%) <=0.50 0.05-0.60
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property ASTM A240/A240M S82011 ASTM A959 2304
Tensile Strength >=700 MPa Not specified
Yield Strength >=515 MPa Not specified
Elongation >=30% Not specified
Hardness <=293 HB Not specified
Condition t <= 0.187 in. [5.00 mm] (first condition printed); yield by 0.2 percent offset Not specified
Typical Applications
ASTM A240/A240M S82011
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
ASTM A959 2304
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
Can ASTM A240/A240M S82011 Be Substituted With ASTM A959 2304?
ASTM A240/A240M S82011 and ASTM A959 2304 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
On M-EX Right Now
ASTM A240/A240M S82011
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ASTM A959 2304
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between ASTM A240/A240M S82011 and ASTM A959 2304?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can ASTM A240/A240M S82011 be substituted with ASTM A959 2304?
ASTM A240/A240M S82011 and ASTM A959 2304 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.